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Home > Tours > Discover the hinterland > Intemelia Valley > Freedom of expression
Intemelia Valley  - Freedom of expression

Freedom of expression
Hiking certainly dominates the wide range of tourist possibilities in extreme western Liguria, thanks to the existence of a dense network of paths and roads that rise from the bottom of the valley to cross the watershed that divides it from France.

On foot or two wheels

Of the inhabited centres also offer splendid walks, which, although not rising to dizzy heights and remaining at lower altitudes, still bring the delight of exploring the territory, through green olive groves and chestnut woods. With a little more stamina the same routes can be tackled on mountain-bikes.

In Canoe or on horseback

In the stretch of the Roia river close to the French village of Breil, canoe enthusiasts can engage in daring river descents. Those who enjoy horse rides through nature can contact the local Agritourism Centres to experience the thrill of penetrating the Mediterranean maquis within sight of the sea. The day-long trip passes via Colla Scarassan and the Gouta gorge to come to the Testa d'Alpe (1400 m) and the Arpetta (1610 m) mountains, before returning to the starting point at 1212 m above sea level.

With skis on your feet

During the winter season the Intemelia mountains also offer attractions: at Colla Melosa there is an approved cross country ski circuit, but enthusiasts can ski all over, perhaps to the Gouta gorge, along the snow-laden old abandoned military roads.

Without going too far

The major tourist resorts have tennis courts and bowls and along the rivers, with a license, time can be spent fishing for sport. Mushroom gathering is also extremely popular, although the necessary authorisation is required.

Picturesque sports extra

During the summer, the squares of various villages such as Airole, Apricale, Isolabona and Dolceacqua are used for games of "pallone elastico", a sort of handball. This is a popular sport on the Piedmontese side of the Ligurian Alps too and may arouse great curiosity in those unfamiliar with it. The activity merely requires a strong wrist, a great deal of stamina and a good aim.


Some of the many itineraries

The western alpine area is crossed by the Alta Via dei Monti Liguri, which stretches from Ventimiglia to the Pigna mountains and beyond. This high altitude itinerary is served by some stations and, among others, passes Colla Scarassan, Mount Toraggio (1973 m) and the Marta peak (1957 m). Hikers can rely on the support of the CAI Colla Melosa and Cima Grai refuge huts, at the gateway to the Alpi Liguri Nature Park. Particularly delightful, being excavated in several sections in the solid rock, is the Sentiero degli Alpini, which links Colla Melosa (1541 m) to the calcareous Toraggio peak, crossing the spectacular Incisa gorge (outward journey: 3 hours; return via the French side: approx. 2 hours). The Toraggio and Pietravecchia mountains offer climbers interesting faces to climb and feature some iron-assisted routes. The numerous caves in the area offer visits recommended only to expert speleologists.


Nature and architecture

Dolceacqua is the starting and arrival point of this itinerary (approx. one hour long) that winds through characteristic intensely farmed "fasce" and in the silvery shade of olive trees. The first stop is the Benedictine monastery ("u cunventu") after which comes the church of San Bernardo, from where just a single glance sweeps over the whole village. Those wishing to continue walking can explore the other architectural delights of Dolceacqua or enjoy typical local produce at some of the local Agritourism Centres - above all the Rossese D.O.C. of Dolceacqua wine as well as the fine whites, among which the two Doc wines Pigato and Vermentino.


An ancient route from Dolceacqua to Perinaldo

This itinerary (approx. two hours walking) retraces the footsteps of an ancient watershed route between Dolceacqua and Perinaldo. The starting point is the Doria castle, from where it proceeds through vegetable gardens and olive groves following the northern slope of the Orti valley, bathed by a tributary of the Nervia river, and the rio Peitavino. It comes to the ancient settlement of Roman origin called Belgestro and the sanctuary of the Addolorata, the object of frequent pilgrimages bound to local devotion. Next comes the Colla Bella, with a breathtaking view that sweeps over the Ligurian Alps from the rio Merdanzo watershed to the olive groves and vineyards of the hills leading to Perinaldo.


Roaming through the mountains of the upper valley

An hour's walk approximately will improve the historic and naturalistic knowledge of the Intemelie valleys and provide admirable views of the upper Nervia valley. This starts from the ancient road leading to the Mediaeval village of Pigna and reaches the sanctuary of the Passoscio. From here there is a splendid view over the mountainous amphitheatre that surrounds it. During a stroll through olive groves, vine-yards, ilex groves and woods of pubescent oak it is possible to sight some solitary flights of buzzards and eagles. Another hour's walk leads to the Colla Mirabella, with a direct view of Mount Toraggio, and the Cà di Resto.


Olive groves and frescoes

Pigna is the starting point for this itinerary. From here it follows the Rio Carne valley and continues towards San Bernardo, where the church of the same name conserves a great painted cycle of the 15th century, a masterpiece by Giovanni Canavesio. Returning towards Pigna there are monuments of great importance, among which the majestic church of San Michele, the starting point for an ancient communication trench immersed in the vegetation. This scenic balcony over the north-western side of the valley, between the villages of Pigna and Castelvittorio, leads to the provincial road.

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